TURKEY: ORTHODOX PATRIARCH IN COURT ON CHARGES
The New York Times
World Briefings
Published: June 8, 2004
Bartholomew, the patriarch of Constantinople and spiritual leader of 300 million Orthodox Christians worldwide, appeared in an Istanbul court on criminal charges that he illegally dismissed a Bulgarian priest. He and 12 other members of the church's governing body are accused of "prohibiting basic religious activities, worship or holding religious services." A state prosecutor opened the case after complaints by members of Istanbul's tiny Bulgarian Orthodox community, which numbers about 300 people. The Anatolian news agency said Bartholomew argued that he had authority over all of Turkey's Orthodox Christians and that the priest, Konstantin Kostof, "despite all of our warnings," resisted including Bartholomew's name in the liturgy, "which is required." The Bulgarians who brought the case say Bartholomew has no power over the Bulgarian Orthodox Church because the church split from the Patriarchate of Constantinople in 1840. (Reuters)