How would the west benefit by a strong Russia which included strong protections against being economically raped or controlled by western corporations?
The west does not benefit from such a Russia, as a strong country is capable of making demands on others and influencing the world stage, which is currently a platform merely for American hegemony.
If I read what you are saying correctly, you are saying that America benefits from a Russia which can be exploited by multinational corporations. Of course it does. The frustration seems to be that the exploitation which is currently allowed is insufficient to satisfy American greed.
How exactly does the west benefit from a militarily strong Russia? How does the west benefit from a militarily strong Russia, which because of history, culture, and access to different sources of information might hold different opinions as to what ought to be done in the world, and is prepared to back those up with at least a credible threat of military intervention, much like America does?
Your argument loses me. I think you are defining a "strong Russia" as a Russia with free markets subject to exploitation, and also as a Russia which is weak militarily. Do you believe, as most Americans do, that feral capitalism is to be worshipped like a religion worships a god? And thus that Russians, once subjected to it, would always agree with the West and never challenge it because, after all, it's all about money?
To touch on what GOCTheophan said, I think that a Russia ruled by an Orthodox Czar, who had ideals other than money, would be America's worst nightmare.
That having been said, I prefer democracy for myself, but then again, I was born American and have been raised with all the influences that entails.
I actually, as a child, had the discussion about how one could be truly American and at the same time support the concept of monarchy elsewhere. I came to my own conclusion.