I think you are reading too much into my words when I say obedience to the faith comes secondary to obedience to ecclesiastical authorities. The Church Fathers were pastors and did not want to see souls cut off from the Church. You seem to deny any ounce of compassion or mercy on the part of God or the Church in that if anyone, even through ignorance, strays from Orthodox teachings, then they are immediately cut off from the Church and condemned to Hell. That understanding is clearly wrong. One can find errors in the teachings of various Church Fathers. Saint Augustine of Hippo is a clear example as is Saint Gregory of Nyssa. There are many others. That is why we look to the collective wisdom of the Church Fathers while not exulting one above the others. This is precisely what the Latin Church did with Saint Augustine. Even when we look back to the "glory days" of the Russian Church Abroad, we see major differences between Father Seraphim Rose and Father Pantelemon of Boston over The Dogma of Redemption, Toll Houses, World Orthodoxy, Evolution, even Saint Augustine himself. There are people today in the Orthodox Church who do not regard him as a Saint at all. Many Orthodox theologians have pointed to the degree scholasticism infected 18th and 19th century Russian theology, but no one here has put forward any arguments that the Russian Church in the 18th and 19th centuries was heretical. The Old Believers have, but they are not represented here in the debates.
I do not support Metropolitan Anthony's Dogma of Redemption and agree with Father Seraphim's criticism of it. In the midst of this controversy, nobody ever called Met. Anthony a heretic, even when calling this dogma heretical.
Part of the reason the Old Calendarists are so divided, is that they knit pick over every little detail and break with one another over small things. The Matthewites split over the Old Man Trinity Icon. I agree that that icon does not properly reflect Orthodox Trinitarian Theology and could be seen as heretical, but it has been in the Church now for centuries. One can visit plenty of churches in Russia, Greece, and elsewhere, where, under Western influence (and perhaps even Masonic), the All-Seeing Eye is depicted. I have seen a good number of these in Churches in Saint Petersburg and they have been there since the 19th century. It is not right.
It is as I have said before, if we are going to take this legalistic line of things, as is often the case among the Old Calendarists, then we must take it all the way and look for the roots of the New Calendar and Ecumenism, which go back further than 1920. Ofcourse, we may find ourselves alone doing Old Rite reader services at home, with a limited number of icons because we find errors in teachings of certain saints and so judge them to be heretics as well.
I would highly recommend the writings of Metropolitan Hierotheos Vlachos of Nafpaktos, whom I believe to be a living Church Father. (www.pelagia.org) Canons are not rigid laws that incur punishment when they are not obeyed. They are cures for spiritual illnesses, they are therapies and it is left to the Bishops and Priests to decide to what measure they must be applied.
To repeat myself, no Church Council (whether it be local, Pan-Orthodox, or Ecumenical) has ever anathematized Patriarchs Meletius, Sergius, or Athanagoras. At the same time, "World" Orthodoxy has not entered into communion with Rome or the Protestants or the Monophysites. Constantine Cavarnos once pointed out at a lecture that 80% of all Orthodox Christians are still on the Julian Calendar. Most Orthodox Christians within "World" Orthodoxy, do not support the Branch Theory or Religious Syncretism. Perhaps a council will be called one day to anathematize but if ecumenism dies out, when seems to be the case, we may see an end to this crisis anyway.
We must believe and live the Orthodox faith. Church History attests that there have always been problems outside and within the Church. Eventually, we know that this World will pass away. We just must make ready.
Edward
geh8988@gmail.com